Switches

Switches for mechanical keyboards: types and choosing

The right switch is mostly a matter of taste. These questions help you choose.

Linear, tactile or clicky?

• Linear: glides to the bottom without noticeable resistance – smooth and even, popular for gaming and heavy typing. See linear switches.
• Tactile: a noticeable bump tells you when the key actuates – from light to strong. See tactile switches.
• Clicky: a bump plus an audible click, like classic typewriter-style keyboards.
• Silent: linear or tactile switches dampened on the downstroke and upstroke – much quieter for the office or late nights.

How heavy should the switch be?

Spring weight is given in grams. Light switches (around 40–45 g) feel fast, heavier ones (60 g and up) give more control and prevent accidental presses. Travel and actuation point matter too: short travel and early actuation feel fast, longer travel feels classic. Every switch lists its specs.

Hall effect, low profile and EC

• Hall effect: magnetic switches with adjustable actuation and rapid trigger – Hall effect keyboards only.
• Low profile: flat switches for flat keyboards and low profile keycaps.
• EC: electro-capacitive switches with a rubber dome and a Topre-like feel – EC PCB required.

Regular hot-swap keyboards need MX-compatible switches. Whether 3-pin or 5-pin fits is listed with each board.

Lube or not?

Current switches usually come factory-lubed and don't need any extra work. If you want to lube older or unlubed switches yourself, our guide how to lube switches covers it. Opening factory-assembled switches voids the manufacturer warranty.

Our guide switch types explained gives an overview of all types.